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Coral Saltwater Care: medium Aggression: medium

Heteroxenia

Heteroxenia fuscescens
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Other names: Pulsing xenia, Pulse coral, Pom pom xenia
Group: Soft corals · Family: Xeniidae · Origin: Red Sea and Indo-Pacific — shallow reefs

A pulsing soft coral that resembles Xenia but carries two different polyp types on top of its stalk. It comes from the Red Sea and is sensitive to sudden water changes and over-stripped water.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
24–27°C
pH
8.1–8.4
Light
Medium
Flow
Medium
Diet
Photosynthetic (feeds on light)
Growth
Medium
Placement
Middle of the rockwork
Aggression
Medium (don't place corals nearby)
Colony size
Up to 10 cm
Minimum tank size
80 liters

Water parameters

Temperature24–27°C
pH8.1–8.4
Recommended range

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Heteroxenia is a soft coral closely related to Xenia that performs the same pulsing motion. Its distinctive feature is that it carries two types of polyps on top of the stalk: large feeding polyps with feathery tentacles and, between them, very small tentacle-less polyps (siphonozooids) that pump water into the colony. This second type can be seen with a magnifying glass or in a close-up photo. Colors are usually cream, beige or light brown. In the trade it is often sold mixed in with Xenia species under the names "pulsing xenia" or "pom pom xenia."

Light, Flow and Water Parameters

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • Moderate light (about 100–200 PAR) and low to moderate, indirect flow; in strong flow the pulsing stops.
  • On a separate rock in the middle zone of the rockwork; since glue does not hold on it, it is attached with a rubber band.
  • Salinity 1.024–1.026, KH 7–11 dKH; avoid sudden changes and over-stripped water.
  • Aquacultured colonies tolerate shipping better than wild-collected ones.
  • Members of the family Xeniidae can be invasive; do not release pieces into the wild.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

It meets most of its nutritional needs through photosynthesis and dissolved substances it absorbs from the water; it is not suited to taking particulate food. No supplemental feeding is needed.

Neighbors and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Its chemical defenses are weak and it does not sting its neighbors; however, it spreads by new stalks and can grow in next to slow-growing corals. Leave 10–15 cm between it and other corals. Dwarf angelfish and butterflyfish may eat the polyps.

A short profile for this species

The Heteroxenia page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Should not be kept together

Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026