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Fish Saltwater Care: medium Peaceful

Bluecheek Butterflyfish

Chaetodon semilarvatus
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Other names: Blue-cheek butterflyfish, Golden butterflyfish, Semilarvatus butterflyfish, Semilarvatus
Group: Marine fish · Family: Chaetodontidae · Origin: Western Indian Ocean — the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden

A Red Sea butterflyfish with thin orange vertical lines on its golden-yellow body and a blue-gray patch around its eye. It reaches 23 cm; it lives in pairs and, because it eats corals, is not suitable for a reef.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
24–27°C
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
23 cm
Minimum tank size
500 liters
Social structure
Pair
Swimming zone
Middle
Diet
Omnivore
Breeding
Egg scatterer

Water parameters

Temperature24–27°C
pH8.1–8.4
Recommended range
Eats coral (not reef safe)

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

The bluecheek butterflyfish lives only in the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. Its bright golden-yellow body is covered with thin orange-red vertical lines; the blue-gray patch extending downward from around the eye gives it its name. In the wild it is often seen in pairs, hovering motionless for long periods under table Acropora corals. Specimens are wild-collected; in a suitable environment it gets used to prepared food, but it needs a large, calm aquarium.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • At least 500 liters and 150 cm in length; larger for a pair.
  • Salinity specific gravity 1.023–1.026, pH 8.1–8.4, temperature 24–27°C; low nitrate.
  • Shaded overhangs and a large swimming area; quarantine is recommended.
  • Not reef-safe: It eats coral polyps, zoanthids and tube worms; a fish aquarium with live rock is the most suitable setting.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Omnivorous. Frozen mysis, brine shrimp, chopped mussels and shrimp, mixed foods for butterflyfish and dried seaweed; offer small amounts 2–3 times a day.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Peaceful and calm; mated pairs stay bonded to each other. With aggressive tankmates it becomes stressed and loses its appetite.

Good companions: Tangs, large angelfish, foxface, Heniochus, Genicanthus angelfish, calm wrasses.

Avoid: Reefs with corals, aggressive triggerfish, lionfish, small aquariums.

A short profile for this species

The Bluecheek Butterflyfish page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Should not be kept together

Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026