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Plant Freshwater Care: easy

Cardamine Lyrata

Cardamine lyrata
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Other names: Japanese cress, Cardamine, Lyrata
Group: Stem plants · Family: Brassicaceae · Origin: East Asia — China, Korea, Japan and the Russian Far East

A delicate plant that likes cool water, with small, round, light green leaves arranged alternately on thin stems. It suits unheated aquariums and shrimp tanks; it weakens above 24 °C.

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
15–24°C
pH
6–7.5
Hardness
3–12 dGH
Light
Medium
CO₂
Not needed
Growth
Medium
Placement
Midground
Height
Up to 40 cm

Water parameters

Temperature15–24°C
pH6–7.5
General hardness (GH)3–12 dGH
Recommended range

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Cardamine lyrata is an aquatic plant of the mustard family from the cool waters of East Asia. Its small, round, light green leaves are arranged alternately on thin stems and give the aquarium a light, airy look. It likes cool water: it grows best between 15 and 22 °C, and when kept constantly above 24 °C its leaves become smaller and the plant weakens. For this reason it is better suited to unheated aquariums and shrimp tanks kept cool than to tropical aquariums.

Planting and Placement

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • Stems are planted in groups of 3–5, 3 cm apart and 3 cm deep.
  • It is placed in the midground or background, in an area that gets good light.

Care and Fertilization

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • Light: Medium.
  • CO₂: Not required.
  • Temperature: Should be kept below 24 °C.
  • Fertilizer: Occasional liquid fertilizer is enough.
  • Trimming: Cut from the top; the cut tops root easily and can be replanted.

Propagation

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Common Problems

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Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026