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Plant Freshwater Care: medium

Mayaca fluviatilis

Mayaca fluviatilis
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Other names: Stream bogmoss, Mayaca
Group: Stem plants · Family: Mayacaceae · Origin: Americas — from the southeastern United States to South America

An elegant stem plant whose very fine, soft, light green leaves are densely packed along the stem, so that from a distance it resembles moss. It needs soft, acidic water and turns yellow in hard water.

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
22–28°C
pH
5–7
Hardness
1–8 dGH
Light
Medium
CO₂
Beneficial
Growth
Medium
Placement
Midground
Height
Up to 30 cm

Water parameters

Temperature22–28°C
pH5–7
General hardness (GH)1–8 dGH
Recommended range

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Mayaca fluviatilis is a stem plant whose very fine, short and soft leaves are densely arranged along the stem, so that from a distance it looks like thin moss-covered twigs. Its light, fresh green color adds a soft texture to the aquarium. It depends on soft, acidic water; in hard, alkaline water it cannot take up iron, new leaves turn yellow and the plant gradually dies off. For this reason it does best in soft-water South American aquariums and on active substrates that acidify the water.

Planting and Placement

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • Plant the stems in bunches of 5–7, 2–3 cm apart, 3 cm deep.
  • Use it in the midground or in front of background plants.

Care and Fertilization

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • Light: Moderate; it grows denser under strong light.
  • CO₂: Not required but beneficial.
  • Water: Soft (GH 1–8), pH 5.0–7.0.
  • Fertilizer: Regular iron supplementation is essential; iron deficiency shows up immediately as yellowing tips.
  • Trimming: Cut from the top; replant the cut tips to make the group denser.

Propagation

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Common Problems

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Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026