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Plant Freshwater Care: hard

Utricularia Graminifolia

Utricularia graminifolia
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Other names: Bladderwort, UG, Utricularia
Group: Foreground and carpet plants · Family: Lentibulariaceae · Origin: South and Southeast Asia — India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand and southern China

A rootless carnivorous plant that forms a soft, light green carpet with thin, grass-like leaves. It has small bladders that catch microscopic organisms; it needs strong light, CO₂ and soft water.

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
20–26°C
pH
5.5–7
Hardness
1–8 dGH
Light
High
CO₂
Required
Growth
Medium
Placement
Foreground
Height
Up to 5 cm

Water parameters

Temperature20–26°C
pH5.5–7
General hardness (GH)1–8 dGH
Recommended range

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Utricularia graminifolia is a carnivorous plant of the bladderwort genus that is used as a carpet in the aquarium. It has no true roots; narrow, light green, grass-like leaves grow from thin shoots running in and over the substrate. Tiny bladders on the shoots catch microscopic organisms in the water by sucking them in. Under the right conditions it covers the substrate with a soft, light green carpet; however, because it is rootless it has difficulty holding onto the substrate and can easily float up after planting. It will not form a carpet without strong light, CO₂ and soft water.

Planting and Placement

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • Without breaking the plant apart, plant it in walnut-sized clumps by pressing them into a fine-grained substrate.
  • To keep the clumps from floating, they can be lightly covered with fine substrate; the dry start method makes it easier for them to take hold.

Care and Fertilization

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • Light: High.
  • CO₂: Required.
  • Water: Soft (GH 1–8), slightly acidic.
  • Fertilizer: Light, regular liquid fertilizer; over-fertilizing increases the risk of algae.
  • Trimming: As the carpet thickens it is trimmed from the top and thinned out; thick layers can lift off the substrate and float.

Propagation

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Common Problems

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Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026