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Fish Freshwater Care: hard Semi-aggressive

Hampala Barb

Hampala macrolepidota
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Other names: Jungle perch, Sebarau, Hampala macrolepidota
Group: Barbs and cyprinids · Family: Cyprinidae · Origin: Southeast Asia — Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and Java

A predatory cyprinid that stands out when young with a black vertical bar in the middle of its body and a red, black-edged tail. It exceeds 50 cm and hunts any fish that fits in its mouth; it is only suitable for very large aquariums.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
22–28°C
pH
6–7.5
Hardness
4–12 dGH
Adult size
50 cm
Minimum tank size
1500 liters
Social structure
Solitary
Swimming zone
Middle
Diet
Carnivore
Breeding
Egg scatterer

Water parameters

Temperature22–28°C
pH6–7.5
General hardness (GH)4–12 dGH
Recommended range
May escape, needs a lid Eats small fish Eats shrimp Suitable for planted tanks

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

The hampala barb lives in the rivers and lakes of Southeast Asia and is a true predator, something rarely seen among cyprinids. It is recognized by its large mouth and big silver scales; juveniles show a thick black vertical bar running down from below the dorsal fin and orange-red, black-edged tail lobes. It is a favorite species for sport fishing and food fishing in the region. Adults exceed 50 cm, and it grows very fast.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • At least 1500 liters and 250 cm in length for one adult.
  • 24–27°C; very powerful filtration, high oxygen levels and flow.
  • A simple layout with roots and large rocks; plenty of open swimming space.
  • It jumps powerfully when hunting and when startled; a heavy lid is essential.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Carnivorous; in the wild it feeds on fish and large invertebrates. In the aquarium it is fed predator pellets, frozen fish meat, mysis and large shrimp. Feeding live fish is not recommended because of the risk of introducing disease.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Predatory: it sees any fish that fits in its mouth as prey. It is generally not aggressive toward fish of similar size, but it is rough and fast during feeding.

Good companions: in a very large tank, large fish that do not fit in its mouth: large plecos, big catfish, giant barbs.

Avoid: any fish that could fit in its mouth, shrimp, and slow, shy species.

A short profile for this species

The Hampala Barb page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Usually compatible

Should not be kept together

Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026