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Fish Saltwater Care: medium Semi-aggressive

Freckled Hawkfish

Paracirrhites forsteri
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Other names: Forster's hawkfish, Blackside hawkfish, Paracirrhites forsteri
Group: Marine fish · Family: Cirrhitidae · Origin: Indo-Pacific — from the Red Sea and East Africa to Hawaii and the central Pacific islands

A large hawkfish reaching 20 cm, with a red-spotted head and a dark band along its back. Hardy; but because it hunts small fish and shrimp, it is kept only with large fish.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
24–27°C
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
20 cm
Minimum tank size
300 liters
Social structure
Solitary
Swimming zone
All levels
Diet
Carnivore
Breeding
Egg scatterer

Water parameters

Temperature24–27°C
pH8.1–8.4
Recommended range
Eats small fish Eats shrimp

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

The freckled hawkfish is recognized by the red-brown spots covering its head and the dark band on the rear half of its back; its color varies with age and region. Like other hawkfish, it perches on top of rocks and pounces on prey passing nearby. It is a large predator reaching 20 cm; hardy and with a big appetite, but it eats fish and shrimp that fit in its mouth.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • At least 300 liters.
  • Salinity specific gravity 1.023–1.026, pH 8.1–8.4, temperature 24–27°C.
  • Reef-safe with caution: it leaves corals alone, but hunts ornamental shrimp, crabs and small fish.
  • High rock points to perch on and strong flow.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Carnivorous. Offer frozen krill, mysis, chopped seafood and large granule food; 1–2 times a day.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Usually calm towards fish larger than itself; it sees every fish and shrimp that fits in its mouth as prey. It is territorial towards other hawkfish; keep a single specimen.

Good companions: Large, robust species such as tangs, large dwarf angelfish, large scorpionfish and triggerfish.

Avoid: Gobies, firefish goby, cardinalfish, chromis, small damsels, all ornamental shrimp and other hawkfish.

A short profile for this species

The Freckled Hawkfish page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Should not be kept together

Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026