Neolamprologus furcifer

Furcifer takes its name from its deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail with elongated tips (furcifer: fork-bearer). With a body that ranges from dark brown to gray and its large eyes, it is a species adapted to dim surroundings. Its most interesting trait is that it stays close to the ceilings of rock overhangs and caves, often turned upside down. It reaches around 14 cm. Although it looks shy, it determinedly defends its own cave.

• 150 liters for a pair; deep caves and large rock overhangs are essential.
• Dim or moderate light; shaded areas make the fish more visible.
• pH 8–9, hard and stable water; a 25% water change every week.
• The rocks must be built securely so that they form wide ceilings underneath.

Carnivorous. Cichlid granules, frozen mysis, brine shrimp and cyclops are suitable; it mostly catches food near the cave mouth.

It lives in and around its cave and rarely comes out into open water. It becomes harsh toward its own species and fish competing for caves. It lays its eggs on the cave ceiling, and the pair guards the fry.

Good companions: Cyprichromis, Paracyprichromis, Altolamprologus, shell dwellers (in a separate sandy section).

Avoid: Neolamprologus and Julidochromis species that compete for the same caves, large quarrelsome cichlids, shrimp.