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Fish Saltwater Care: medium Peaceful

Bicolor Anthias

Nemanthias bicolor
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Other names: Yellowback basslet, Pseudanthias bicolor
Group: Marine fish · Family: Serranidae · Origin: Indo-Pacific — from Mauritius to Hawaii and the Line Islands, from the Ryukyu Islands to the Loyalty Islands; the Marshall and Caroline islands

An anthias whose upper body is yellow-salmon and lower body lavender pink, with two yellow-tipped dorsal filaments in males. It reaches 13 cm; reef-friendly, it needs several meals a day.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
24–27°C
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
13 cm
Minimum tank size
400 liters
Social structure
Harem (one male, several females)
Male–female ratio
1 erkek : 2–4 dişi
Swimming zone
Middle
Diet
Carnivore
Breeding
Egg scatterer

Water parameters

Temperature24–27°C
pH8.1–8.4
Recommended range
May escape, needs a lid Considered reef safe

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

The bicolor anthias takes its name from the colors that divide its body horizontally in two: the upper half is yellow-salmon and the lower half lavender pink. At the front of the males' dorsal fin there are two long yellow-tipped filaments that they raise during display. In the wild it lives in small groups on reef slopes inside lagoons and on outer reefs with currents, above coral outcrops and rock ledges. With a 2022 revision it was moved from Pseudanthias to the genus Nemanthias. Specimens are wild-collected; it is one of the relatively hardy anthias.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • At least 400 liters for a small group; open water above, rocks to shelter in below.
  • Salinity specific gravity 1.023–1.026, pH 8.1–8.4, temperature 24–27°C; high oxygen.
  • It may be startled at night; a lid is recommended.
  • Reef-safe: It leaves corals and invertebrates alone.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Carnivorous; it picks plankton. Offer frozen mysis, enriched brine shrimp, copepods and small granule foods in small amounts at least 3 times a day.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Peaceful but somewhat timid; with aggressive tankmates it hides and cannot feed. Males display at each other.

Good companions: Clownfish, fairy wrasses, dwarf angelfish, calm tangs, cardinalfish, gobies.

Avoid: Lionfish, groupers, dottybacks, large hogfish, very fast fish that grab the food.

A short profile for this species

The Bicolor Anthias page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

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Should not be kept together

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026