Cuban Cichlid

The Cuban cichlid is one of the few cichlids living on the Caribbean islands and is the only cichlid species native to Cuba. Its silvery white or pale yellow body is covered with irregular black spots and blotches; its fins are spotted too. During breeding the body darkens noticeably and the contrast increases. Males reach 25 cm; with its strong jaws it hunts fish, crustaceans and snails. It is rare in the trade and is mostly kept by Central American cichlid enthusiasts.

• At least 350 liters and 150 cm of length for a single adult or a pair.
• Large rocks, caves and roots; it digs the substrate.
• Moderately hard, alkaline water; change 30% weekly.
• A powerful filter and a guarded heater.

Mainly carnivorous. Make large cichlid granules the staple; vary them with frozen shrimp, mysis, mussels and bloodworms, and add vegetables occasionally.

Territorial and aggressive; during breeding it claims most of the aquarium. It eats fish that fit in its mouth.

Good companions: robust Central American cichlids of similar size, large plecos; in a large aquarium.

Avoid: small and peaceful fish, shrimp, snails, calm South American cichlids.