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Invertebrate Freshwater Care: easy Semi-aggressive

Cajun Dwarf Crayfish

Cambarellus shufeldtii
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Other names: Louisiana dwarf crayfish, Shufeldt's dwarf crayfish, Gray dwarf crayfish
Group: Shrimp, crayfish and crabs · Family: Cambaridae · Origin: North America — southern US, lower Mississippi basin (Louisiana and surrounding area)

A 3–4 cm North American dwarf crayfish with dark bands along the sides of its gray-brown body. It tolerates cool water, does not harm plants and can live with small fish.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
15–26°C
pH
7–8
Hardness
6–16 dGH
Adult size
3.5 cm
Minimum tank size
30 liters
Lifespan
1–2 years
Social structure
Harem (one male, several females)
Male–female ratio
1 erkek : 2–3 dişi
Swimming zone
Bottom
Diet
Omnivore
Breeding
Other

Water parameters

Temperature15–26°C
pH7–8
General hardness (GH)6–16 dGH
Recommended range
May escape, needs a lid Suitable for planted tanks

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

The Cajun dwarf crayfish is a small crayfish from the swamps and canals of the southern US. It is a close relative of the CPO (Cambarellus patzcuarensis) and stays just as small; its color is gray, brown or reddish, with dark bands along the sides of the body. It does very little damage to plants, tolerates cool water and breeds easily in the aquarium. Because North American crayfish can carry crayfish plague, they are a threat to native crayfish: never release them into the wild.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • 30 liters or more for one male and 2–3 females; floor area is important.
  • 18–24°C is ideal; moderately hard, slightly alkaline water with enough calcium for the exoskeleton.
  • A cave for each individual: small rocks, roots, ceramic tubes, dense plants.
  • A lid without gaps; it can climb out via the filter pipes and escape.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Omnivorous. It eats sinking tablets, shrimp and crayfish foods, frozen bloodworms, blanched vegetables and dried leaves. Feed small amounts regularly.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Shy and mostly peaceful, but males squabble among themselves over caves. It may catch dwarf shrimp babies and molting shrimp, and rarely small fish sleeping on the bottom.

Good companions: Small tetras, rasboras, danios, snails, adult Neocaridina (accepting the loss of some shrimplets).

Avoid: Loaches (botias), cichlids, large bottom-dwelling fish, other crayfish, valuable shrimp colonies.

A short profile for this species

The Cajun Dwarf Crayfish page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Usually compatible

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026