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Invertebrate Freshwater Care: easy Peaceful

Olive Nerite Snail

Vitta usnea
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Other names: Olive nerite, Neritina reclivata, Neritina usnea, Green nerite
Group: Snails · Family: Neritidae · Origin: North and Central America — Gulf of Mexico coasts (from Florida to Mexico) and the Caribbean

A plain-looking but hard-working nerite with very fine dark lines on its olive-green shell. It cleans algae off glass and stones, leaves plants alone and does not breed in fresh water.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
22–28°C
pH
7–8.5
Hardness
8–20 dGH
Adult size
2 cm
Minimum tank size
20 liters
Lifespan
1–3 years
Social structure
Solitary
Swimming zone
All levels
Diet
Herbivore
Breeding
Other

Water parameters

Temperature22–28°C
pH7–8.5
General hardness (GH)8–20 dGH
Recommended range
May escape, needs a lid Considered shrimp safe Suitable for planted tanks

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

The olive nerite is a nerite snail from the estuaries and coastal waters of the Gulf of Mexico. In the hobby it was long known as Neritina reclivata. Its shell is round and smooth; on an olive-green background it carries fine, wavy dark lines that are barely visible to the eye. It is not as showy as the zebra nerite, but it cleans algae just as successfully. Females may leave white egg capsules on hard surfaces; the larvae that hatch from these eggs cannot survive in fresh water, so it does not breed in the aquarium.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • 1–2 individuals per 20 liters, depending on the amount of algae.
  • pH 7 or higher, moderately hard to hard water; the shell erodes in soft, acidic water.
  • A lid or a slightly lowered water level; it can climb up out of the water.
  • Avoid medications and fertilizers containing copper.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

It feeds on algae and biofilm. When algae runs low it should be supplemented with spirulina tablets, algae wafers and blanched vegetables. There should be calcium in the water for shell health.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Completely peaceful; it leaves fish, shrimp and plants alone. A nerite that ends up on its back may not be able to right itself; turn it over.

Good companions: almost any peaceful community; shrimp tanks.

Avoid: snail-eating species (clown loach, pea puffer, large cichlids), crayfish, products containing copper.

A short profile for this species

The Olive Nerite Snail page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Usually compatible

Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026