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Fish Freshwater Care: medium Peaceful

Bleher's Rainbowfish

Chilatherina bleheri
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Other names: Chilatherina, Bleheri, Lake Holmes rainbowfish
Group: Rainbowfish · Family: Melanotaeniidae · Origin: New Guinea — Lake Holmes (Danau Bira), Mamberamo basin (Indonesia)

A large rainbowfish reaching 10–12 cm, whose males are greenish-yellow on the front half of the body and red-orange on the rear half. Known from a single lake; it needs a large aquarium and a school.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
24–28°C
pH
6.5–7.8
Hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult size
11 cm
Minimum tank size
200 liters
Social structure
School
Group
at least 6, ideally 10+
Male–female ratio
Dişi ağırlıklı (1 erkek : 2 dişi)
Swimming zone
Middle
Diet
Omnivore
Breeding
Egg scatterer

Water parameters

Temperature24–28°C
pH6.5–7.8
General hardness (GH)5–15 dGH
Recommended range
May escape, needs a lid Eats shrimp Suitable for planted tanks

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Bleher's rainbowfish is endemic to Lake Holmes (Danau Bira) in the Mamberamo basin of northern New Guinea and is named after Heiko Bleher, who collected the species. In mature males the front half of the body is greenish-yellow and the rear half red-orange; this two-toned look is reminiscent of the boesemani rainbowfish. It is a fast-swimming fish that reaches 10–12 cm, and its colors only fully appear at maturity.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • At least 200 liters and 120 cm of length for a school of 6–10.
  • 25–27°C, around neutral, soft to moderately hard water; a 25–30% water change every week.
  • Dense planting along the edges, with a wide swimming area in the middle.
  • It jumps; the lid must be tight.
  • Hybridization: It can hybridize with other Chilatherina species and related rainbowfish; keep the species separate if you plan to breed.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Omnivorous with a hearty appetite. It feeds on quality flakes and granules, frozen brine shrimp, mysis and bloodworms; foods containing carotenoids strengthen the red tones.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Peaceful but very active; males display to each other. It eats fry and small shrimp and may frighten small fish.

Good companions: Large rainbowfish from other genera, Congo tetras, corydoras, bristlenose plecos (Ancistrus), synodontis.

Avoid: Neocaridina shrimp, slow long-finned fish, aggressive cichlids.

A short profile for this species

The Bleher's Rainbowfish page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Usually compatible

Should not be kept together

Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026