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Fish Freshwater Care: medium Peaceful

Ambastaia nigrolineata

Ambastaia nigrolineata
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Other names: Botia nigrolineata
Group: Loaches and bottom dwellers · Family: Botiidae · Origin: East and Southeast Asia — Mekong basin: Yunnan (China), northern Laos and northern Thailand (Nan River)

A calm 8 cm botia recognized by the black horizontal lines running along its pale body. It is a close relative of the dwarf chain loach; it adapts to cool to temperate water (20–25°C) and needs a large group.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
20–25°C
pH
6.5–7.5
Hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult size
8 cm
Minimum tank size
120 liters
Social structure
School
Group
at least 6, ideally 10+
Swimming zone
Bottom
Diet
Omnivore
Breeding
Other

Water parameters

Temperature20–25°C
pH6.5–7.5
General hardness (GH)5–15 dGH
Recommended range
May escape, needs a lid Eats shrimp Eats snails Suitable for planted tanks

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

With black horizontal lines running from head to tail on a pale cream background, Ambastaia nigrolineata is easy to tell apart from other botias. Adults reach 7–8 cm. Some records in older sources that were thought to belong to the dwarf chain loach are believed to actually belong to this species. Its population in Thailand is considered endangered.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • At least 120 liters and 100 cm of length for a group of 8–10.
  • 20–25°C, pH 6.5–7.5; it likes cooler water than the tropical botias.
  • Fine sand, roots, stones and caves; well-oxygenated water and moderate flow.
  • A tight lid is essential; it jumps.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

An omnivore leaning toward meaty foods. Offer small sinking granules, bloodworms, tubifex, brine shrimp and blanched vegetables. It hunts small snails.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Gentle and social; it establishes a complex pecking order within the group. When kept alone it may become withdrawn or start harassing others. It gets along well with active community fish.

Good companions: rasboras, danios, White Cloud Mountain minnows, small barbs, other small botias.

Avoid: snails, shrimp, slow and long-finned fish, species that need warm water (28°C+).

A short profile for this species

The Ambastaia nigrolineata page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Usually compatible

Should not be kept together

Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026