Copadichromis azureus

Copadichromis azureus is one of the "utaka" haps that gather plankton in groups in the open water off rocky shores. Mature males turn a dark, glossy blue from head to tail; its name also comes from this color. Females are silvery gray and carry on their flanks the three dark spots typical of the genus Copadichromis. Like its relative Copadichromis borleyi, it is a calm and social species.

• At least 400 liters and 150 cm in length for a group; open swimming space is important.
• Rock groups at the back and sides, fine sand substrate.
• Hard and alkaline water (pH 7.8–8.5); aragonite substrate or Malawi salt.
• Strong filtration and weekly 30–50% water changes.

Carnivorous; in the wild it feeds on zooplankton. Small-grained cichlid pellets, frozen brine shrimp, cyclops and mysis are suitable foods. Bloodworms and foods containing mammalian meat should be avoided.

A calm species; males defend a small area during courtship. In the same aquarium as aggressive mbuna, it loses its colors. It can hybridize with other Copadichromis species.

Good companions: Aulonocara species, red empress, Placidochromis electra, electric blue ahli, blue dolphin cichlid, Synodontis catfish suited to hard water.

Avoid: other Copadichromis species (hybridization), aggressive mbuna, large predators, community fish, shrimp and snails.