Skip to content
Fish Freshwater Care: medium Peaceful

Zipper Loach

Paracanthocobitis botia
— No votes yet Rate it
Other names: Mottled loach, Striped loach, Acanthocobitis botia, Nemacheilus botia
Group: Loaches and bottom dwellers · Family: Nemacheilidae · Origin: South Asia — northeastern India, Brahmaputra basin in Assam

A stream loach with dark saddles on the back, zipper-like blotches along the lateral line and an eyespot on the caudal peduncle. It needs flowing, well-oxygenated water and a group of at least 6.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
21–26°C
pH
6.5–7.5
Hardness
5–12 dGH
Adult size
12 cm
Minimum tank size
100 liters
Social structure
Colony
Group
at least 6, ideally 8+
Swimming zone
Bottom
Diet
Omnivore
Breeding
Other

Water parameters

Temperature21–26°C
pH6.5–7.5
General hardness (GH)5–12 dGH
Recommended range
Considered shrimp safe Suitable for planted tanks

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

The zipper loach gets its name from the rounded to triangular dark blotches along its lateral line, which look like the teeth of a zipper. It has dark saddles on the back, and on the upper part of the caudal peduncle a dark eyespot that is more distinct in juveniles. It was once thought to live across much of South Asia; today some of those populations are regarded as separate species. Fish in the trade are collected from the wild.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • At least 100 liters and 80 cm of length for a group of 6.
  • 21–26°C, pH 6.5–7.5.
  • Strong flow and plenty of oxygen; a mountain stream layout, rounded stones and gravel.
  • It is sensitive to pollution; a 30–50% water change every week.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

In the wild it feeds mostly on insect larvae. It accepts sinking dry foods, but frozen or live foods such as daphnia, brine shrimp and bloodworms should be given regularly.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Peaceful and hardy. Some individuals may nip the fins of their own kind. When kept alone or in small numbers it becomes timid.

Good companions: danios, devarios, current-loving rasboras, peaceful barbs.

Avoid: aggressive Schistura species of the same size, cichlids that claim the bottom, large botias.

A short profile for this species

The Zipper Loach page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Usually compatible

Should not be kept together

Hobbyist notes

0 notes

Things you won't find in books, learned by trial and error. The most helpful ones are on top.

No notes yet. If you have experience with this species, leave the first note.
Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026