Andrao Snakehead

The andrao snakehead is a dwarf snakehead that stays around 10 cm and was scientifically described in 2013. With its bluish-gray body and long fins it has a simple but elegant appearance. Like other snakeheads it breathes air from the surface; the male carries the eggs in his mouth. Its natural range is very small; choose captive-bred individuals rather than wild-caught ones. Snakeheads are banned in some countries (for example, importing and transporting them without a permit in the USA); check local regulations and never release any snakehead into the wild.

• At least 60 liters for a pair.
• Cool water: 18–22°C is ideal, and a cool period of a few months in winter dropping as low as 16°C is recommended; a heater is usually not needed.
• Dense plants, roots, floating plants and dim light.
• A tight-fitting lid; leave an air gap between the water surface and the lid.

Carnivorous. Bloodworms, worms, small shrimp, mysis and brine shrimp; over time it gets used to small sinking pellets. It is prone to obesity, so feed in moderation.

Calm but predatory; it eats small fish and shrimp that fit in its mouth. Apart from a compatible pair, it is territorial toward its own kind.

Good companions: a species tank is best; in a large tank it can be tried carefully with calm species too big to fit in its mouth.

Avoid: small fish, shrimp, tropical species that need warm water, other snakeheads.