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Fish Freshwater Care: medium Semi-aggressive

Java Combtail

Belontia hasselti
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Other names: Belontia hasselti, Hasselti
Group: Labyrinth fish · Family: Osphronemidae · Origin: Southeast Asia — Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java and Borneo

A large labyrinth fish reaching 18–20 cm, with comb-like extended tail rays and a net-patterned body. Territorial and predatory; it needs a large species tank or robust tankmates.

Will it suit my tank?

Last updated October 16, 2026

Temperature
24–28°C
pH
6–7.5
Hardness
2–12 dGH
Adult size
19 cm
Minimum tank size
250 liters
Social structure
Solitary
Swimming zone
Middle
Diet
Carnivore
Breeding
Other

Water parameters

Temperature24–28°C
pH6–7.5
General hardness (GH)2–12 dGH
Recommended range
Eats small fish Eats shrimp Suitable for planted tanks

Overview

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

The Java combtail is the large Southeast Asian relative of the combtail from Sri Lanka. Its olive-brown or gray body carries a net-like pattern from the dark lines along the edges of its scales; the tail rays extend beyond the membrane, giving a comb-like appearance. It reaches 18–20 cm in the aquarium. It is a powerful, greedy and territorial fish; it is known to guard its young as a parent.

Tank Setup

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit
  • At least 250 liters for a single fish, with a length of 120 cm or more.
  • 24–27°C, pH 6–7.5; soft to moderately hard water.
  • Large roots, rocks and hiding places; sturdy plants.
  • A strong filter, weekly water changes of 25–30% and a tight lid.

Diet

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Carnivorous. Give meat-based granules and pellets, frozen shrimp, mussels, bloodworms and worms. Feed in moderation once a day.

Behavior and Compatibility

October 16, 2026 · Suggest an edit

Aggressive toward its own species and territorial toward other fish. It hunts fish and shrimp that fit in its mouth. It is best kept in a species tank or with robust fish close to its own size.

Good companions: large, calm species such as large, robust barbs, large plecos and snakeskin gourami.

Avoid: small fish and shrimp, slow long-finned species, a second fish of its own species (in a small aquarium).

A short profile for this species

The Java Combtail page has the basics, but the sections below have not been written yet. If you keep this species, write a section from your own experience; it will be published under your name after editor approval.

Tank mates

This list is calculated automatically from the species profile and grows as new species are added to the catalog. Try it in the planner for a definite answer.

Usually compatible

Should not be kept together

Hobbyist notes

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Change history and contributors
  1. Page created · October 16, 2026